##
Avro Tools
# Download
$ wget https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/avro/avro-tools/1.9.1/avro-tools-1.9.1.jar
# Help
$ java -jar avro-tools-1.9.1.jar
Version 1.9.1
of Apache Avro
Copyright 2010-2015 The Apache Software Foundation
This product includes software developed at
The Apache Software Foundation (https://www.apache.org/).
----------------
Available tools:
canonical Converts an Avro Schema to its canonical form
cat Extracts samples from files
compile Generates Java code for the given schema.
concat Concatenates avro files without re-compressing.
fingerprint Returns the fingerprint for the schemas.
fragtojson Renders a binary-encoded Avro datum as JSON.
fromjson Reads JSON records and writes an Avro data file.
fromtext Imports a text file into an avro data file.
getmeta Prints out the metadata of an Avro data file.
getschema Prints out schema of an Avro data file.
idl Generates a JSON schema from an Avro IDL file
idl2schemata Extract JSON schemata of the types from an Avro IDL file
induce Induce schema/protocol from Java class/interface via reflection.
jsontofrag Renders a JSON-encoded Avro datum as binary.
random Creates a file with randomly generated instances of a schema.
recodec Alters the codec of a data file.
repair Recovers data from a corrupt Avro Data file
rpcprotocol Output the protocol of a RPC service
rpcreceive Opens an RPC Server and listens for one message.
rpcsend Sends a single RPC message.
tether Run a tethered mapreduce job.
tojson Dumps an Avro data file as JSON, record per line or pretty.
totext Converts an Avro data file to a text file.
totrevni Converts an Avro data file to a Trevni file.
trevni_meta Dumps a Trevni file's metadata as JSON.
trevni_random Create a Trevni file filled with random instances of a schema.
trevni_tojson Dumps a Trevni file as JSON.
# Avro-tools Usages
$ java -jar avro-tools-1.9.1.jar [command] [options]
查看 schema
$ java -jar avro-tools-1.9.1.jar getschema /data/test.avro